![]() On the British side, the most coordinated effort for psychological warfare was the Political Intelligence Department (PID). These two offices were the first attempt at the establishment of an organized effort to promote espionage, propaganda, subversion, and any related activities under a centralized agency. This office was later separated into the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) and the Overseas Branch and the Office of War Information (OWI). ![]() On July 11, 1941, the Office of the Coordinator of Information (COI) was created in Washington under Roosevelt, with Colonel William J. Historical context History of psychological warfare in WWII ![]() ' Black propaganda' continued to be controlled by the Political Warfare Executive's Sefton Delmer. PWD operated the Voice of SHAEF radio station as well as taking over Radio Luxembourg. Tactical Combat propaganda teams were also attached to the Army Groups to produce leaflets in the field on mobile printing presses for shell firing over the front line and to conduct loudspeaker operations to talk enemy soldiers into surrendering. The Division used radio and leaflet propaganda to undermine German soldiers' morale with the bulk of the aerial propaganda leaflets being printed in the United Kingdom and a dedicated Special Leaflet Squadron of the US 8th Air Force disseminating the leaflets from its base in Cheddington, south-east England. The Division was formed from staff of the US Office of War Information (OWI) and Office of Strategic Services (OSS) and the British Political Warfare Executive (PWE). McClure (who had previously commanded the Psychological Warfare Branch (PWB/AFHQ) of U.S. It was headed by US Brigadier-General Robert A. The Psychological Warfare Division of Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force ( PWD/SHAEF or SHAEF/PWD) was a joint Anglo-American organization set-up in World War II tasked with conducting (predominantly) white tactical psychological warfare against German troops and recently liberated countries in Northwest Europe, during and after D-Day.
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